Demystifying the origin of the highly divergent chloroplast sequence found in Mexican archaeological sunflower remains

Sunflower sample

A crop domestication center emerged ~5000 years ago in Eastern North America. Native Americans in this area transformed several wild plant species, including sunflower (Helianthus annuus) into staple crops. Archaeological evidence from Eastern North America and genomic evidence from extant cultivated and wild sunflower supports this narrative, and it was once thought that cultivated sunflower did not reach Mexico until after European colonizers established trade routes.

Benjamin Blackman

Benjamin Blackman
Affiliated Faculty

The Blackman Lab studies how plants adapt to local environments and how crops were domesticated, with an emphasis on studying how these evolutionary processes alter plant-environment interactions during development.

Region(s): 
North America
Research Theme(s): 
Genetics